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方向二:有机废水深度处理与资源化和能源化
Study on Advanced Treatment of Organic Wastewater and Simultaneous Resource Recycling and Energy Regeneration

来源: 发布时间:2021-05-25 15:45:10 浏览次数: 【字体:

      本方向主要以成分复杂的有机废水深度处理与同步资源化和能源化为目标,开展了有机废水处理新材料、新工艺和新设备的研发,取得了理论、方法、工艺和装备的系统创新。设计合成了一系列新型高效的催化剂,系统研究催化材料的构效关系与污染物的去除机理,在此基础上发展了光催化与传统的高级氧化或生化法耦合新技术,深入探讨了这些技术的耦合机理和协同机制,实现了光催化与高级氧化和电催化与生物处理技术耦合,从而解决了浓度高、成分复杂的有机废水难以有效处理的难题,并实现了同步的资源化和能源化。发明了生化-催化-生化耦合技术,解决了成份复杂的垃圾渗滤液无法有效处理并达标直排的难题,实现了垃圾渗滤液中有机污染物、氨氮和重金属离子的同步去除,该技术已在国内多个垃圾填埋场垃圾渗滤液处理工程等工程化应用,产生了显著的环境与经济效益;创新性研发了电催化氧化—生化耦合处理高盐高浓度有机废水新技术,解决了制药和化工行业中高盐有机废水无法有效处理的难题,实现了在高浓度盐分存在下有机污染物的高效去除,该技术在国内多个相关企业推广应用,产生了显著环境与社会经济效益。

        Our group’s researches mainly aimed at the development of advanced treatment of complicated organic wastewater and simultaneous resource recycling and energy regeneration. In order to achieve this goal, extensive effort has been devoted to exploring and designing advanced materials, treatment processes and equipments. Meanwhile, the understanding of the relationship between the composition/structure of the catalysts and their activity was systematically studied. On this basis, a few novel build-up technologies via coupling photocatalysis, conventional advanced oxidation and biochemical methods was developed. The synergistic effect of these cooperated technologies as well as their catalytic mechanisms on organic pollutant degradations were deeply studied. Noticeably, such combined technologies not only conquered the degradation difficulties of complicated organic wastewater with high concentration but also made full use of the complicated organic wastewater for simultaneous resource recycling and energy regeneration. Until now, the innovations in a certain aspects of theories, wastewater treatment methods, technological design and equipments have been achieved in our group. And the coupled techniques have already been adopted in many sewage wastewater plants to treat various kinds of organic wastewaters, such as complicated domestic wastewater, landfill leachate, pharmaceutical wastewater and hyper-saline organic wastewater, producing great environmental, economical and social benefits.